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Executive Summary
It is clear to most actors interested in the use of information and communication technology (ICT) for socio-economic development that ICT raises as many problems as it solves, albeit at another level. It is the task of this commission to concern itself with some of the consequences of the use of ICT for development. It is most certainly clear that ICT is a double edged sword. For example we know that technology embody the assumptions, values and beliefs of the people that define it and build it.
Technology is not neutral. Thus by implementing technology developed in the West some of the values of the West is unwittingly also taken onboard. By implementing these technologies certain practices (ways of living) are being reproduced in settings that might not be ready for them or might not even desire them. This is the social ‘cost’ of ICT. This commission is very aware of the social and ethical ‘cost’ of technology. However, it is not necessary wise to conclude therefore that we should dismiss all technology. It rather suggests that we need to always be critical and not adopt technology in a naive and uncritical manner. We should always scrutinise technology (and the practices it assumes) and be prepared to adapt it to make sense for the people affected by it.
The commission took this attitude as its guiding principle. In order, however, to move forward the commission identified three areas of work: first, to create an online infrastructure for collaboration and reflection; second, to harness technology for indigenous use; and thirdly, to address some of the consequences of technology. This has resulted in three projects:
To read more on the Social, ethical & legal aspects project reports click here (PDF 95 Kb).
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